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lxdream.org :: lxdream/src/tools/gendec.c
lxdream 0.9.1
released Jun 29
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filename src/tools/gendec.c
changeset 561:533f6b478071
prev420:e6f43dec3cf0
next736:a02d1475ccfd
author nkeynes
date Fri Feb 08 00:06:56 2008 +0000 (16 years ago)
permissions -rw-r--r--
last change Fix LDS/STS to FPUL/FPSCR to check the FPU disabled bit. Fixes
the linux 2.4.0-test8 kernel boot
(this wasn't exactly very well documented in the original manual)
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     1 /**
     2  * $Id$
     3  * 
     4  * Parse the instruction and action files and generate an appropriate
     5  * instruction decoder.
     6  *
     7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Nathan Keynes.
     8  *
     9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    12  * (at your option) any later version.
    13  *
    14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
    18  */
    20 #include <stdio.h>
    21 #include <stdlib.h>
    22 #include <string.h>
    23 #include <getopt.h>
    24 #include <errno.h>
    25 #include <ctype.h>
    26 #include <glib/gstrfuncs.h>
    27 #include <assert.h>
    28 #include "tools/gendec.h"
    30 #define DEFAULT_OUT_EXT ".c"
    32 const char *ins_filename = NULL;
    33 const char *act_filename = NULL;
    34 const char *out_filename = NULL;
    36 #define GEN_SOURCE 1
    37 #define GEN_TEMPLATE 2
    39 FILE *ins_file, *act_file, *out_file;
    41 char *option_list = "tmho:";
    42 int gen_mode = GEN_SOURCE;
    43 struct option longopts[1] = { { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } };
    45 void usage() {
    46     printf( "gendec <instruction-file> <action-file> [ -o <output-file> ]\n" );
    47 }
    49 /**
    50  * Find a mask that can be used to split up the given rules
    51  */
    52 uint32_t find_mask( struct ruleset *rules, int ruleidx[], int rule_count, 
    53 		    uint32_t input_mask )
    54 {
    55     int i;
    56     uint32_t mask = rules->rules[ruleidx[0]]->mask;
    58     for( i=1; i<rule_count; i++ ) {
    59 	mask = mask & rules->rules[ruleidx[i]]->mask;
    60     }
    62     assert( (mask & input_mask) == input_mask ); /* input_mask should always be included in the mask */
    64     return mask & (~input_mask); /* but we don't want to see the input mask again */
    65 }
    67 int get_option_count_for_mask( uint32_t mask ) {
    68     int count = 0;
    70     while( mask ) {
    71 	if( mask&1 ) 
    72 	    count++;
    73 	mask >>= 1;
    74     }
    75     return 1<<count;
    76 }
    78 int get_bitshift_for_mask( uint32_t mask ) {
    79     int shift = 0;
    80     while( mask && !(mask&1) ) {
    81 	shift++;
    82 	mask >>= 1;
    83     }
    84     return shift;
    85 }
    87 void get_option_values_for_mask( uint32_t *options, 
    88 				      uint32_t mask ) 
    89 {
    90     /* This could be a lot smarter. But it's not */
    91     int i;
    92     *options = 0;
    93     for( i=1; i<=mask; i++ ) {
    94 	if( (i & mask) > *options ) {
    95 	    options++;
    96 	    *options = (i&mask);
    97 	}
    98     }
    99 }
   101 void fprint_indent( char *action, int depth, FILE *f )
   102 {
   103     int spaces = 0, needed = depth*8, i;
   104     char *text = action;
   106     /* Determine number of spaces in first line of input */
   107     for( i=0; isspace(action[i]); i++ ) {
   108 	if( action[i] == '\n' ) {
   109 	    spaces = 0;
   110 	    text = &action[i+1];
   111 	} else {
   112 	    spaces++;
   113 	}
   114     }
   116     needed -= spaces;
   117     fprintf( f, "%*c", needed, ' ' );
   118     for( i=0; text[i] != '\0'; i++ ) {
   119 	fputc( text[i], f );
   120 	if( text[i] == '\n' && text[i+1] != '\0' ) {
   121 	    fprintf( f, "%*c", needed, ' ' );
   122 	}
   123     }
   124     if( text[i-1] != '\n' ) {
   125 	fprintf( f, "\n" );
   126     }
   127 }
   129 void fprint_action( struct rule *rule, char *action, int depth, FILE *f ) 
   130 {
   131     int i;
   132     if( action == NULL ) {
   133 	fprintf( f, "%*cUNIMP(ir); /* %s */\n", depth*8, ' ', rule->format );
   134     } else {
   135 	fprintf( f, "%*c{ /* %s */", depth*8, ' ', rule->format );
   136 	if( rule->operand_count != 0 ) {
   137 	    fprintf( f, "\n%*c", depth*8, ' ' );
   138 	    for( i=0; i<rule->operand_count; i++ ) {
   139 		if( rule->operands[i].is_signed ) {
   140 		    fprintf( f, "int32_t %s = SIGNEXT%d", rule->operands[i].name, rule->operands[i].bit_count );
   141 		} else {
   142 		    fprintf( f, "uint32_t %s = ", rule->operands[i].name );
   143 		}
   144 		if( rule->operands[i].bit_shift == 0 ) {
   145 		    fprintf( f, "(ir&0x%X)", (1<<(rule->operands[i].bit_count))-1 );
   146 		} else {
   147 		    fprintf( f, "((ir>>%d)&0x%X)", rule->operands[i].bit_shift,
   148 			     (1<<(rule->operands[i].bit_count))-1 );
   149 		}
   150 		if( rule->operands[i].left_shift != 0 ) {
   151 		    fprintf( f, "<<%d", rule->operands[i].left_shift );
   152 		}
   153 		fprintf( f, "; " );
   154 	    }
   155 	}
   156 	fputs( "\n", f );
   157 	if( action[0] != '\0' ) {
   158 	    fprint_indent( action, depth, f );
   159 	}
   160 	fprintf( f, "%*c}\n", depth*8, ' ' );
   161     }
   162 }
   164 void split_and_generate( struct ruleset *rules, struct actionset *actions, 
   165 			int ruleidx[], int rule_count, int input_mask, 
   166 			int depth, FILE *f ) {
   167     uint32_t mask;
   168     int i,j;
   170     if( rule_count == 0 ) {
   171 	fprintf( f, "%*cUNDEF(ir);\n", depth*8, ' ' );
   172     } else if( rule_count == 1 ) {
   173 	fprint_action( rules->rules[ruleidx[0]], actions->actions[ruleidx[0]], depth, f );
   174     } else {
   176 	mask = find_mask(rules, ruleidx, rule_count, input_mask);
   177 	if( mask == 0 ) { /* No matching mask? */
   178 	    fprintf( stderr, "Error: unable to find a valid bitmask (%d rules, %08X input mask)\n", rule_count, input_mask );
   179 	    dump_rulesubset( rules, ruleidx, rule_count, stderr );
   180 	    return;
   181 	}
   183 	/* break up the rules into sub-sets, and process each sub-set.
   184 	 * NB: We could do this in one pass at the cost of more complex
   185 	 * data structures. For now though, this keeps it simple
   186 	 */
   187 	int option_count = get_option_count_for_mask( mask );
   188 	uint32_t options[option_count];
   189 	int subruleidx[rule_count];
   190 	int subrule_count;
   191 	int mask_shift = get_bitshift_for_mask( mask );
   192 	int has_empty_options = 0;
   193 	get_option_values_for_mask( options, mask );
   195 	if( mask_shift == 0 ) {
   196 	    fprintf( f, "%*cswitch( ir&0x%X ) {\n", depth*8, ' ', mask );
   197 	} else {
   198 	    fprintf( f, "%*cswitch( (ir&0x%X) >> %d ) {\n", depth*8, ' ',
   199 		     mask, mask_shift);
   200 	}
   201 	for( i=0; i<option_count; i++ ) {
   202 	    subrule_count = 0;
   203 	    for( j=0; j<rule_count; j++ ) {
   204 		int match = rules->rules[ruleidx[j]]->bits & mask;
   205 		if( match == options[i] ) {
   206 		    subruleidx[subrule_count++] = ruleidx[j];
   207 		}
   208 	    }
   209 	    if( subrule_count == 0 ) {
   210 		has_empty_options = 1;
   211 	    } else {
   212 		fprintf( f, "%*ccase 0x%X:\n", depth*8+4, ' ', options[i]>>mask_shift );
   213 		split_and_generate( rules, actions, subruleidx, subrule_count,
   214 				    mask|input_mask, depth+1, f );
   215 		fprintf( f, "%*cbreak;\n", depth*8+8, ' ' );
   216 	    }
   217 	}
   218 	if( has_empty_options ) {
   219 	    fprintf( f, "%*cdefault:\n%*cUNDEF();\n%*cbreak;\n",
   220 		     depth*8+4, ' ', depth*8+8, ' ', depth*8 + 8, ' ' );
   221 	}
   222 	fprintf( f, "%*c}\n", depth*8, ' ' );
   223     }
   224 }
   226 int generate_decoder( struct ruleset *rules, struct actionset *actions, FILE *f )
   227 {
   228     int ruleidx[rules->rule_count];
   229     int i;
   231     for( i=0; i<rules->rule_count; i++ ) {
   232 	ruleidx[i] = i;
   233     }
   235     fputs( actions->pretext, f );
   237     split_and_generate( rules, actions, ruleidx, rules->rule_count, 0, 1, f );
   239     fputs( actions->posttext, f );
   241     return 0;
   242 }
   244 int generate_template( struct ruleset *rules, struct actionset *actions, FILE *f )
   245 {
   246     int i;
   247     fputs( actions->pretext, f );
   248     fputs( "%%\n", f );
   250     for( i=0; i<rules->rule_count; i++ ) {
   251 	fprintf( f, "%s {: %s :}\n", rules->rules[i]->format, 
   252 		 actions->actions[i] == NULL ? "" : actions->actions[i] );
   253     }
   254     fputs( "%%\n", f );
   255     fputs( actions->posttext, f );
   257     return 0;
   258 }
   261 int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
   262 {
   263     int opt;
   265     /* Parse the command line */
   266     while( (opt = getopt_long( argc, argv, option_list, longopts, NULL )) != -1 ) {
   267         switch( opt ) {
   268 	case 't':
   269 	    gen_mode = GEN_TEMPLATE;
   270 	    break;
   271 	case 'o':
   272 	    out_filename = optarg;
   273 	    break;
   274 	case 'h':
   275 	    usage();
   276 	    exit(0);
   277 	}
   278     }
   279     if( optind < argc ) {
   280 	ins_filename = argv[optind++];
   281     }
   282     if( optind < argc ) {
   283 	act_filename = argv[optind++];
   284     }
   286     if( optind < argc || ins_filename == NULL || act_filename == NULL ) {
   287 	usage();
   288 	exit(1);
   289     }
   291     if( out_filename == NULL ) {
   292 	if( gen_mode == GEN_TEMPLATE ) {
   293 	    out_filename = act_filename;
   294 	} else {
   295 	    char tmp[strlen(act_filename)+1];
   296 	    strcpy( tmp, act_filename);
   297 	    char *c = strrchr( tmp, '.' );
   298 	    if( c != NULL ) {
   299 		*c = '\0';
   300 	    }
   301 	    out_filename = g_strconcat( tmp, DEFAULT_OUT_EXT, NULL );
   302 	}
   303     }
   305     /* Open the files */
   306     ins_file = fopen( ins_filename, "ro" );
   307     if( ins_file == NULL ) {
   308         fprintf( stderr, "Unable to open '%s' for reading (%s)\n", ins_filename, strerror(errno) );
   309 	exit(2);
   310     }
   312     act_file = fopen( act_filename, "ro" );
   313     if( act_file == NULL ) {
   314         fprintf( stderr, "Unable to open '%s' for reading (%s)\n", act_filename, strerror(errno) );
   315 	exit(3);
   316     }
   318     /* Parse the input */
   319     struct ruleset *rules = parse_ruleset_file( ins_file );
   320     fclose( ins_file );
   321     if( rules == NULL ) {
   322 	exit(5);
   323     }
   325     struct actionset *actions = parse_action_file( rules, act_file );
   326     fclose( act_file );
   327     if( actions == NULL ) {
   328 	exit(6);
   329     }
   331     /* Finally write out the results */
   332     out_file = fopen( out_filename, "wo" );
   333     if( out_file == NULL ) {
   334         fprintf( stderr, "Unable to open '%s' for writing (%s)\n", out_filename, strerror(errno) );
   335 	exit(4);
   336     }
   338     switch( gen_mode ) {
   339     case GEN_SOURCE:
   340 	if( generate_decoder( rules, actions, out_file ) != 0 ) {
   341 	    exit(7);
   342 	}
   343 	break;
   344     case GEN_TEMPLATE:
   345 	if( generate_template( rules, actions, out_file ) != 0 ) {
   346 	    exit(7);
   347 	}
   348 	break;
   349     }
   350     fclose( out_file );
   351     return 0;
   352 }
.