lxdream.org :: lxdream/test/ide.c r247:b356d391d02a

tree revision 247:b356d391d02a

filename	test/ide.c
changeset	247:b356d391d02a
prev	243:df1671d533bf
next	251:3c5953d944e0
author	nkeynes
date	Tue Dec 19 09:56:09 2006 +0000 (14 years ago)
permissions	-rw-r--r--
last change	Remove debug_dump call and dump at end of wait_irq

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     1 #include <assert.h>

     2 #include <stdlib.h>

     3 #include "ide.h"

     4 #include "lib.h"

     6 #define IDE_BASE 0xA05F7000

     8 #define IDE_ALTSTATUS IDE_BASE+0x018

     9 #define IDE_UNKNOWN   IDE_BASE+0x01C

    10 #define IDE_DATA      IDE_BASE+0x080 /* 16 bits */

    11 #define IDE_FEATURE   IDE_BASE+0x084

    12 #define IDE_COUNT     IDE_BASE+0x088

    13 #define IDE_LBA0      IDE_BASE+0x08C

    14 #define IDE_LBA1      IDE_BASE+0x090

    15 #define IDE_LBA2      IDE_BASE+0x094

    16 #define IDE_DEVICE    IDE_BASE+0x098

    17 #define IDE_COMMAND   IDE_BASE+0x09C

    18 #define IDE_ACTIVATE  IDE_BASE+0x4E4

    20 #define IDE_DEVCONTROL IDE_ALTSTATUS

    21 #define IDE_ERROR      IDE_FEATURE

    22 #define IDE_STATUS     IDE_COMMAND

    24 #define IDE_DMA_ADDR   IDE_BASE+0x404

    25 #define IDE_DMA_SIZE   IDE_BASE+0x408

    26 #define IDE_DMA_DIR    IDE_BASE+0x40C

    27 #define IDE_DMA_CTL1   IDE_BASE+0x414

    28 #define IDE_DMA_CTL2   IDE_BASE+0x418

    29 #define IDE_DMA_MAGIC  IDE_BASE+0x4B8

    30 #define IDE_DMA_STATUS IDE_BASE+0x4F8

    32 #define DMA_BASE 0xFFA00000

    33 #define DMA_SAR1    DMA_BASE+0x010

    34 #define DMA_DAR1    DMA_BASE+0x014

    35 #define DMA_TCR1    DMA_BASE+0x018

    36 #define DMA_CHCR1   DMA_BASE+0x01C

    37 #define DMA_SAR2    DMA_BASE+0x020

    38 #define DMA_DAR2    DMA_BASE+0x024

    39 #define DMA_TCR2    DMA_BASE+0x028

    40 #define DMA_CHCR2   DMA_BASE+0x02C

    41 #define DMA_SAR3    DMA_BASE+0x030

    42 #define DMA_DAR3    DMA_BASE+0x034

    43 #define DMA_TCR3    DMA_BASE+0x038

    44 #define DMA_CHCR3   DMA_BASE+0x03C

    45 #define DMA_DMAOR   DMA_BASE+0x040

    46 #define QUEUECR0    0xFF000038

    47 #define QUEUECR1    0xFF00003C

    49 #define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x08

    50 #define IDE_CMD_PACKET 0xA0

    51 #define IDE_CMD_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE 0xA1

    52 #define IDE_CMD_IDENTIFY_DEVICE 0xEC

    54 #define MMC_CMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46

    55 #define GD_CMD_IDENTIFY 0x11 /* guessing */

    58 #define IDE_DMA_MAGIC_VALUE 0x8843407F

    61 #define MAX_WAIT     10000000

    62 #define MAX_IRQ_WAIT 1000000000

    64 /**

    65  * Dump all ide registers to stdout.

    66  */

    67 void ide_dump_registers() {

    68     int i,j;

    69     printf( "IDE registers:\n");

    70     printf( "Stats: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_ALTSTATUS) );

    71     printf( "Error: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_ERROR) );

    72     printf( "Count: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_COUNT) );

    73     printf( "Dvice: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_DEVICE) );

    74     if( long_read(ASIC_STATUS1)&1 ) {

    75 	printf( "INTRQ! " );

    76     }

    77     if( (long_read(ASIC_STATUS0)>>14)&1 ) {

    78 	printf( "DMARQ! " );

    79     }

    80     printf( "\nLBA 0: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_LBA0) );

    81     printf( "LBA 1: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_LBA1) );

    82     printf( "LBA 2: %02X ", byte_read(IDE_LBA2) );

    83     printf( "0x01C: %02X\n", byte_read(IDE_UNKNOWN) );

    84     printf( "DAddr: %08X ", long_read(IDE_DMA_ADDR) );

    85     printf( "DSize: %08X ", long_read(IDE_DMA_SIZE) );

    86     printf( "DDir : %08X ", long_read(IDE_DMA_DIR) );

    87     printf( "DCtl1: %08X ", long_read(IDE_DMA_CTL1) );

    88     printf( "DCtl2: %08X\n", long_read(IDE_DMA_CTL2) );

    89     printf( "DStat: %08X\n", long_read(IDE_DMA_STATUS) );

    90     printf( "ASIC: " );

    91     for( i=0; i<12; i+=4 ) {

    92 	unsigned int val = long_read(ASIC_STATUS0+i);

    93 	for( j=0; j<32; j++ ) {

    94 	    if( val & (1<<j) ) {

    95 		printf( "%d ", j );

    96 	    }

    97 	}

    98 	printf( "| " );

    99     }

   100     printf( "\n" );

   101 }

   103 /**

   104  * Wait for the IDE INTRQ line to go active (bit 0 of the second word)

   105  * @return 0 on success, non-zero on timeout

   106  */

   107 int ide_wait_irq() {

   108     unsigned int status;

   109     int i;

   110     for( i=0; i<MAX_WAIT; i++ ) {

   111 	status = long_read( ASIC_STATUS1 );

   112 	if( (status&1) != 0 )

   113 	    return 0;

   114     }

   115     return 1;

   116 }

   118 /**

   119  * Wait for the IDE BSY flag to be de-asserted.

   120  * @return 0 on success, non-zero on timeout

   121  */

   122 int ide_wait_ready() {

   123     unsigned char status;

   124     int i;

   125     for( i=0; i<MAX_WAIT; i++ ) {

   126         status = byte_read(IDE_ALTSTATUS);

   127 	if( (status & 0x80) != 0x80 )

   128 	    return 0;

   129     }

   130     printf( "Timeout waiting for IDE to become ready\n" );

   131     ide_dump_registers();

   132     return 1;

   133 }

   135 int ide_wait_dma() {

   136     unsigned int status;

   137     int i;

   138     for( i=0; i<MAX_WAIT; i++ ) {

   139 	status = long_read(IDE_DMA_CTL2);

   140 	if( (status & 1) == 0 )

   141 	    return 0;

   142     }

   143     printf( "[IDE] Timeout waiting for DMA to become ready\n" );

   144     return 1;

   145 }

   147 /**

   148  * Write the command packet out to the interface.

   149  * @param cmd 12 byte ATAPI command packet

   150  * @param dma 1 = dma mode, 0 = pio mode

   151  */

   152 int ide_write_command_packet( char *cmd, int dma )

   153 {

   154     int i, status;

   155     unsigned short *spkt = (unsigned short *)cmd;

   156     unsigned short length = 8;

   157     if( ide_wait_ready() )

   158 	return 1;

   159     byte_write( IDE_FEATURE, dma );

   160     byte_write( IDE_COUNT, 0 );

   161     byte_write( IDE_LBA0, 0 );

   162     byte_write( IDE_LBA1, (length&0xFF) );

   163     byte_write( IDE_LBA2, (length>>8)&0xFF );

   164     byte_write( IDE_DEVICE, 0 );

   165     byte_write( IDE_COMMAND, IDE_CMD_PACKET );

   166     status = byte_read(IDE_ALTSTATUS); /* delay 1 PIO cycle as per spec */

   167     printf( "After writing PACKET command byte:\n" );

   168     ide_dump_registers();

   169     /* Wait until device is ready to accept command */

   170     if( ide_wait_ready() )

   171 	return 1;

   172     printf( "Device ready to receive packet:\n" );

   173     ide_dump_registers();

   175     /* Write the command */

   176     for( i=0; i<6; i++ ) {

   177         word_write( IDE_DATA, spkt[i] );

   178     }

   179     printf( "After writing command packet:\n" );

   180     ide_dump_registers();

   181 }

   183 int ide_read_pio( char *buf, int buflen ) {

   184     int i;

   185     unsigned short *bufptr = (unsigned short *)buf;

   186     unsigned int length = 0, avail;

   187     int status;

   189     while(1) {

   190 	if( ide_wait_ready() )

   191 	    return -1;

   192 	status = byte_read( IDE_STATUS );

   193 	if( (status & 0xE9) == 0x48 ) {

   194 	    /* Bytes available */

   195 	    avail = (byte_read( IDE_LBA1 )) | (byte_read(IDE_LBA2)<<8);

   196 	    for( i=0; i<avail; i+=2 ) {

   197 		if( buflen > 0 ) {

   198 		    *bufptr++ = word_read(IDE_DATA);

   199 		    buflen-=2;

   200 		}

   201 	    }

   202 	    length += avail;

   203 	    if( avail == 0 ) {

   204 		/* Should never happen */

   205 		printf( "[IDE] Unexpected read length 0\n" );

   206 		return -1;

   207 	    }

   208 	} else {

   209 	    if( status&0x01 ) {

   210 		printf( "[IDE] ERROR! (%02X)\n", status );

   211 		return -1;

   212 	    } else if( (status&0x08) == 0 ) {

   213 		/* No more data */

   214 		return length;

   215 	    } else {

   216 		printf( "[IDE] Unexpected status result: %02X\n", status );

   217 		return -1;

   218 	    }

   219 	}

   220     }

   221 }

   223 int ide_read_dma( char *buf, int buflen )

   224 {

   225     int status;

   227     long_write( IDE_DMA_CTL1, 1 );

   228     long_write( IDE_DMA_CTL2, 1 );

   230     printf( "Started DMA\n" );

   231     ide_dump_registers();

   233     ide_wait_irq();

   234     printf( "After IRQ\n" );

   235     ide_dump_registers();

   236     long_write( IDE_DMA_CTL1, 0 );

   237     status = ide_wait_dma();

   238     printf( "After DMA finished\n");

   239     ide_dump_registers();

   240     if( status != 0 ) {

   241 	return -1;

   242     }

   243     status = long_read(ASIC_STATUS0);

   244     if( (status & (1<<14)) == 0 ) {

   245 	printf( "DMARQ cleared already\n");

   246     } else {

   247 	/*

   248 	status &= ~(1<<14);

   249 	long_write(ASIC_STATUS0, status);

   250 	status = long_read(ASIC_STATUS0);

   251 	*/

   252 	byte_read(IDE_STATUS );

   253 	if( (status & (1<<14)) == 0 ) {

   254 	    printf( "DMARQ cleared successfully\n" );

   255 	} else {

   256 	    printf( "DMARQ not cleared: %08X\n", long_read(ASIC_STATUS0) );

   257 	}

   258     }

   259     status = ide_wait_ready();

   260     printf( "After IDE ready\n");

   261     ide_dump_registers();

   262     if( status != 0 ) {

   263 	return -1;

   264     }

   265     return long_read( IDE_DMA_STATUS );

   266 }

   268 int ide_do_packet_command_pio( char *cmd, char *buf, int length )

   269 {

   270     ide_write_command_packet( cmd, 0 );

   271     length = ide_read_pio( buf, length );

   272     return length;

   273 }

   275 int ide_do_packet_command_dma( char *cmd, char *buf, int length )

   276 {

   277     long_write( QUEUECR0, 0x10 );

   278     long_write( QUEUECR1, 0x10 );

   279     long_write( IDE_DMA_MAGIC, IDE_DMA_MAGIC_VALUE );

   280     long_write( IDE_DMA_ADDR, (unsigned int)buf );

   281     long_write( IDE_DMA_SIZE, length );

   282     long_write( IDE_DMA_DIR, 1 );

   283     ide_write_command_packet( cmd, 1 );

   284     length = ide_read_dma( buf, length );

   285     return length;

   286 }

   288 void ide_activate() {

   289   register unsigned long p, x;

   291   /* Reactivate GD-ROM drive */

   293   *((volatile unsigned long *)0xa05f74e4) = 0x1fffff;

   294   for(p=0; p<0x200000/4; p++)

   295     x = ((volatile unsigned long *)0xa0000000)[p];

   296 }

   299 int ide_init()

   300 {

   301     ide_activate();

   303     if( ide_wait_ready() )

   304 	return -1;

   306     /** Set Default PIO mode */

   307     byte_write( IDE_FEATURE, 0x03 );

   308     byte_write( IDE_COUNT, 0x0B );

   309     byte_write( IDE_COMMAND, 0xEF );

   311     if( ide_wait_ready() )

   312 	return -1;

   314     /** Set Multi-word DMA mode 2 */

   315     long_write( 0xA05F7490, 0x222 );

   316     long_write( 0xA05F7494, 0x222 );

   317     byte_write( IDE_FEATURE, 0x03 );

   318     byte_write( IDE_COUNT, 0x22 );

   319     byte_write( IDE_COMMAND, 0xEF );

   320     if( ide_wait_ready() )

   321 	return -1;

   323     word_write( 0xA05F7480, 0x400 );

   324     long_write( 0xA05F7488, 0x200 );

   325     long_write( 0xA05F748C, 0x200 );

   326     long_write( 0xA05F74A0, 0x2001 );

   327     long_write( 0xA05F74A4, 0x2001 );

   328     long_write( 0xA05F74B4, 0x0001 );

   329 }

   331 int ide_sense_error( char *buf )

   332 {

   333     char cmd[12] = { 0x13,0,0,0, 10,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   334     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, 10 );

   335 }

   337 void ide_print_sense_error()

   338 {

   339     char buf[10];

   340     if( ide_sense_error(buf) != 10 ) {

   341 	printf( "ERROR - Sense error failed!\n" );

   342 	return;

   343     }

   344     int major = buf[2] & 0xFF;

   345     int minor = buf[8] & 0xFF;

   346     printf( "[IDE] Error code %02X,%02X\n", major, minor );

   347 }

   349 int ide_test_ready()

   350 {

   351     char cmd[12] = { 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   352     int length = ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, NULL, 0 );

   353     return length;

   354 }

   356 int ide_read_toc( char *buf, int length )

   357 {

   358     char cmd[12] = { 0x14,0,0,0, 0x98,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   359     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, length );

   360 }

   362 int ide_get_session( int session, struct gdrom_session *session_data )

   363 {

   364     char cmd[12] = {0x15, 0, session, 0, 6,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   365     char buf[6];

   366     int length = ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, sizeof(buf) );

   367     if( length < 0 )

   368 	return length;

   369     if( length != 6 )

   370 	return -1;

   371     assert(length == 6);

   372     session_data->track = ((int)buf[2])&0xFF;

   373     session_data->lba = (((int)buf[3])&0xFF) << 16 |

   374 	(((int)buf[4])&0xFF) << 8 |

   375 	(((int)buf[5])&0xFF);

   376     return 0;

   377 }

   379 int ide_spinup( )

   380 {

   381     char cmd[12] = {0x70,0x1F,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0};

   382     int length = ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, NULL, 0 );

   383     return length;

   384 }

   386 int ide_unknown71( char *buf, int length )

   387 {

   388     char cmd[12] = {0x71,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0};

   389     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, length );

   390 }

   392 int ide_read_sector_pio( uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, int mode,

   393 			 char *buf, int length )

   394 {

   395     char cmd[12] = { 0x30,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   397     cmd[1] = mode;

   398     cmd[2] = (sector>>16)&0xFF;

   399     cmd[3] = (sector>>8)&0xFF;

   400     cmd[4] = sector&0xFF;

   401     cmd[8] = (count>>16)&0xFF;

   402     cmd[9] = (count>>8)&0xFF;

   403     cmd[10] = count&0xFF;

   404     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, length );

   405 }

   408 int ide_read_sector_dma( uint32_t sector, uint32_t count, int mode,

   409 			 char *buf, int length )

   410 {

   411     char cmd[12] = { 0x30,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   413     cmd[1] = mode;

   414     cmd[2] = (sector>>16)&0xFF;

   415     cmd[3] = (sector>>8)&0xFF;

   416     cmd[4] = sector&0xFF;

   417     cmd[8] = (count>>16)&0xFF;

   418     cmd[9] = (count>>8)&0xFF;

   419     cmd[10] = count&0xFF;

   420     return ide_do_packet_command_dma( cmd, buf, length );

   421 }

   423 int ide_read_something( )

   424 {

   425     char cmd[12] = { 0x12,0,0,0, 0x0a,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   426     char result[10];

   427     ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, result, 10 );

   428     return 0;

   429 }

   431 int ide_read_status( char *buf, int length )

   432 {

   433     char cmd[12] = { 0x40,0,0,0, 0xFF,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   435     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, length );

   436 }

   438 int ide_play_cd( char *buf, int length )

   439 {

   440     char cmd[12] = { 0x21, 0x04,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0 };

   441     return ide_do_packet_command_pio( cmd, buf, length );

   442 }