4 * SH4 Timer/Clock peripheral modules (CPG, TMU, RTC), combined together to
5 * keep things simple (they intertwine a bit).
7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Nathan Keynes.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
25 #include "sh4/sh4core.h"
26 #include "sh4/sh4mmio.h"
29 /********************************* CPG *************************************/
30 /* This is the base clock from which all other clocks are derived.
31 * Note: The real clock runs at 33Mhz, which is multiplied by the PLL to
32 * run the instruction clock at 200Mhz. For sake of simplicity/precision,
33 * we instead use 200Mhz as the base rate and divide everything down instead.
35 uint32_t sh4_input_freq = SH4_BASE_RATE;
37 uint32_t sh4_cpu_multiplier = 2000; /* = 0.5 * frequency */
39 uint32_t sh4_cpu_freq = SH4_BASE_RATE;
40 uint32_t sh4_bus_freq = SH4_BASE_RATE / 2;
41 uint32_t sh4_peripheral_freq = SH4_BASE_RATE / 4;
43 uint32_t sh4_cpu_period = 1000 / SH4_BASE_RATE; /* in nanoseconds */
44 uint32_t sh4_bus_period = 2* 1000 / SH4_BASE_RATE;
45 uint32_t sh4_peripheral_period = 4 * 2000 / SH4_BASE_RATE;
47 MMIO_REGION_READ_FN( CPG, reg )
49 return MMIO_READ( CPG, reg&0xFFF );
52 /* CPU + bus dividers (note officially only the first 6 values are valid) */
53 int ifc_divider[8] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 8, 8 };
54 /* Peripheral clock dividers (only first 5 are officially valid) */
55 int pfc_divider[8] = { 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 8, 8, 8 };
57 MMIO_REGION_WRITE_FN( CPG, reg, val )
60 uint32_t primary_clock = sh4_input_freq;
63 case FRQCR: /* Frequency control */
64 if( (val & FRQCR_PLL1EN) == 0 )
66 div = ifc_divider[(val >> 6) & 0x07];
67 sh4_cpu_freq = primary_clock / div;
68 sh4_cpu_period = sh4_cpu_multiplier * div / sh4_input_freq;
69 div = ifc_divider[(val >> 3) & 0x07];
70 sh4_bus_freq = primary_clock / div;
71 sh4_bus_period = 1000 * div / sh4_input_freq;
72 div = pfc_divider[val & 0x07];
73 sh4_peripheral_freq = primary_clock / div;
74 sh4_peripheral_period = 1000 * div / sh4_input_freq;
76 /* Update everything that depends on the peripheral frequency */
77 SCIF_update_line_speed();
79 case WTCSR: /* Watchdog timer */
83 MMIO_WRITE( CPG, reg, val );
87 * We don't really know what the default reset value is as it's determined
88 * by the mode select pins. This is the standard value that the BIOS sets,
89 * however, so it works for now.
93 mmio_region_CPG_write( FRQCR, 0x0E0A );
97 /********************************** RTC *************************************/
99 uint32_t rtc_output_period;
101 MMIO_REGION_READ_FN( RTC, reg )
103 return MMIO_READ( RTC, reg &0xFFF );
106 MMIO_REGION_WRITE_FN( RTC, reg, val )
108 MMIO_WRITE( RTC, reg &0xFFF, val );
111 /********************************** TMU *************************************/
113 #define TMU_IS_RUNNING(timer) (MMIO_READ(TMU,TSTR) & (1<<timer))
115 uint32_t TMU_count( int timer, uint32_t nanosecs );
117 void TMU_event_callback( int eventid )
119 TMU_count( eventid - EVENT_TMU0, sh4r.slice_cycle );
124 register_event_callback( EVENT_TMU0, TMU_event_callback );
125 register_event_callback( EVENT_TMU1, TMU_event_callback );
126 register_event_callback( EVENT_TMU2, TMU_event_callback );
129 #define TCR_ICPF 0x0200
130 #define TCR_UNF 0x0100
131 #define TCR_UNIE 0x0020
133 #define TCR_IRQ_ACTIVE (TCR_UNF|TCR_UNIE)
136 uint32_t timer_period;
137 uint32_t timer_remainder; /* left-over cycles from last count */
138 uint32_t timer_run; /* cycles already run from this slice */
141 static struct TMU_timer TMU_timers[3];
143 void TMU_set_timer_control( int timer, int tcr )
146 uint32_t oldtcr = MMIO_READ( TMU, TCR0 + (12*timer) );
148 if( (oldtcr & TCR_UNF) == 0 ) {
149 tcr = tcr & (~TCR_UNF);
151 if( ((oldtcr & TCR_UNIE) == 0) &&
152 (tcr & TCR_IRQ_ACTIVE) == TCR_IRQ_ACTIVE ) {
153 intc_raise_interrupt( INT_TMU_TUNI0 + timer );
154 } else if( (oldtcr & TCR_UNIE) != 0 &&
155 (tcr & TCR_IRQ_ACTIVE) != TCR_IRQ_ACTIVE ) {
156 intc_clear_interrupt( INT_TMU_TUNI0 + timer );
160 switch( tcr & 0x07 ) {
162 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 2 ;
165 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 4;
168 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 6;
171 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 8;
174 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 10;
178 ERROR( "TMU %d period set to illegal value (5)", timer );
179 period = sh4_peripheral_period << 12; /* for something to do */
182 period = rtc_output_period;
185 /* External clock... Hrm? */
186 period = sh4_peripheral_period; /* I dunno... */
189 TMU_timers[timer].timer_period = period;
191 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, TCR0 + (12*timer), tcr );
194 void TMU_schedule_timer( int timer )
196 uint64_t duration = (uint64_t)((uint32_t)(MMIO_READ( TMU, TCNT0 + 12*timer )+1)) *
197 (uint64_t)TMU_timers[timer].timer_period - TMU_timers[timer].timer_remainder;
198 event_schedule_long( EVENT_TMU0+timer, (uint32_t)(duration / 1000000000),
199 (uint32_t)(duration % 1000000000) );
202 void TMU_start( int timer )
204 TMU_timers[timer].timer_run = sh4r.slice_cycle;
205 TMU_timers[timer].timer_remainder = 0;
206 TMU_schedule_timer( timer );
210 * Stop the given timer. Run it up to the current time and leave it there.
212 void TMU_stop( int timer )
214 TMU_count( timer, sh4r.slice_cycle );
215 event_cancel( EVENT_TMU0+timer );
219 * Count the specified timer for a given number of nanoseconds.
221 uint32_t TMU_count( int timer, uint32_t nanosecs )
223 uint32_t run_ns = nanosecs + TMU_timers[timer].timer_remainder -
224 TMU_timers[timer].timer_run;
225 TMU_timers[timer].timer_remainder =
226 run_ns % TMU_timers[timer].timer_period;
227 TMU_timers[timer].timer_run = nanosecs;
228 uint32_t count = run_ns / TMU_timers[timer].timer_period;
229 uint32_t value = MMIO_READ( TMU, TCNT0 + 12*timer );
230 uint32_t reset = MMIO_READ( TMU, TCOR0 + 12*timer );
231 if( count > value ) {
232 uint32_t tcr = MMIO_READ( TMU, TCR0 + 12*timer );
235 value = reset - (count % reset) + 1;
236 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, TCR0 + 12*timer, tcr );
238 intc_raise_interrupt( INT_TMU_TUNI0 + timer );
239 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, TCNT0 + 12*timer, value );
240 TMU_schedule_timer(timer);
243 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, TCNT0 + 12*timer, value );
248 MMIO_REGION_READ_FN( TMU, reg )
253 TMU_count( 0, sh4r.slice_cycle );
256 TMU_count( 1, sh4r.slice_cycle );
259 TMU_count( 2, sh4r.slice_cycle );
262 return MMIO_READ( TMU, reg );
265 MMIO_REGION_WRITE_FN( TMU, reg, val )
272 oldval = MMIO_READ( TMU, TSTR );
273 for( i=0; i<3; i++ ) {
275 if( (oldval & tmp) != 0 && (val&tmp) == 0 )
277 else if( (oldval&tmp) == 0 && (val&tmp) != 0 )
282 TMU_set_timer_control( 0, val );
285 TMU_set_timer_control( 1, val );
288 TMU_set_timer_control( 2, val );
291 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, reg, val );
292 if( TMU_IS_RUNNING(0) ) { // reschedule
293 TMU_timers[0].timer_run = sh4r.slice_cycle;
294 TMU_schedule_timer( 0 );
298 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, reg, val );
299 if( TMU_IS_RUNNING(1) ) { // reschedule
300 TMU_timers[1].timer_run = sh4r.slice_cycle;
301 TMU_schedule_timer( 1 );
305 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, reg, val );
306 if( TMU_IS_RUNNING(2) ) { // reschedule
307 TMU_timers[2].timer_run = sh4r.slice_cycle;
308 TMU_schedule_timer( 2 );
312 MMIO_WRITE( TMU, reg, val );
315 void TMU_count_all( uint32_t nanosecs )
317 int tcr = MMIO_READ( TMU, TSTR );
319 TMU_count( 0, nanosecs );
322 TMU_count( 1, nanosecs );
325 TMU_count( 2, nanosecs );
329 void TMU_run_slice( uint32_t nanosecs )
331 TMU_count_all( nanosecs );
332 TMU_timers[0].timer_run = 0;
333 TMU_timers[1].timer_run = 0;
334 TMU_timers[2].timer_run = 0;
337 void TMU_update_clocks()
339 TMU_set_timer_control( 0, MMIO_READ( TMU, TCR0 ) );
340 TMU_set_timer_control( 1, MMIO_READ( TMU, TCR1 ) );
341 TMU_set_timer_control( 2, MMIO_READ( TMU, TCR2 ) );
346 TMU_timers[0].timer_remainder = 0;
347 TMU_timers[0].timer_run = 0;
348 TMU_timers[1].timer_remainder = 0;
349 TMU_timers[1].timer_run = 0;
350 TMU_timers[2].timer_remainder = 0;
351 TMU_timers[2].timer_run = 0;
355 void TMU_save_state( FILE *f ) {
356 fwrite( &TMU_timers, sizeof(TMU_timers), 1, f );
359 int TMU_load_state( FILE *f )
361 fread( &TMU_timers, sizeof(TMU_timers), 1, f );
.