nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@586:  * $Id$
nkeynes@539:  * 
nkeynes@539:  * Provides the implementation for the ia32 ABI (eg prologue, epilogue, and
nkeynes@539:  * calling conventions)
nkeynes@539:  *
nkeynes@539:  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nathan Keynes.
nkeynes@539:  *
nkeynes@539:  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
nkeynes@539:  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
nkeynes@539:  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
nkeynes@539:  * (at your option) any later version.
nkeynes@539:  *
nkeynes@539:  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
nkeynes@539:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
nkeynes@539:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
nkeynes@539:  * GNU General Public License for more details.
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: #ifndef __lxdream_x86_64abi_H
nkeynes@539: #define __lxdream_x86_64abi_H 1
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: #include <unwind.h>
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: #define load_ptr( reg, ptr ) load_imm64( reg, (uint64_t)ptr );
nkeynes@539:     
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Note: clobbers EAX to make the indirect call - this isn't usually
nkeynes@539:  * a problem since the callee will usually clobber it anyway.
nkeynes@539:  * Size: 12 bytes
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: #define CALL_FUNC0_SIZE 12
nkeynes@539: static inline void call_func0( void *ptr )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     load_imm64(R_EAX, (uint64_t)ptr);
nkeynes@539:     CALL_r32(R_EAX);
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: #define CALL_FUNC1_SIZE 14
nkeynes@539: static inline void call_func1( void *ptr, int arg1 )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     MOV_r32_r32(arg1, R_EDI);
nkeynes@539:     call_func0(ptr);
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: #define CALL_FUNC2_SIZE 16
nkeynes@539: static inline void call_func2( void *ptr, int arg1, int arg2 )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     MOV_r32_r32(arg1, R_EDI);
nkeynes@539:     MOV_r32_r32(arg2, R_ESI);
nkeynes@539:     call_func0(ptr);
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: #define MEM_WRITE_DOUBLE_SIZE 35
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Write a double (64-bit) value into memory, with the first word in arg2a, and
nkeynes@539:  * the second in arg2b
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: static inline void MEM_WRITE_DOUBLE( int addr, int arg2a, int arg2b )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     PUSH_r32(arg2b);
nkeynes@539:     PUSH_r32(addr);
nkeynes@539:     call_func2(sh4_write_long, addr, arg2a);
nkeynes@586:     POP_r32(R_EDI);
nkeynes@586:     POP_r32(R_ESI);
nkeynes@586:     ADD_imm8s_r32(4, R_EDI);
nkeynes@586:     call_func0(sh4_write_long);
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@547: #define MEM_READ_DOUBLE_SIZE 43
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Read a double (64-bit) value from memory, writing the first word into arg2a
nkeynes@539:  * and the second into arg2b. The addr must not be in EAX
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: static inline void MEM_READ_DOUBLE( int addr, int arg2a, int arg2b )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@547:     REXW(); SUB_imm8s_r32( 8, R_ESP );
nkeynes@539:     PUSH_r32(addr);
nkeynes@539:     call_func1(sh4_read_long, addr);
nkeynes@539:     POP_r32(R_EDI);
nkeynes@539:     PUSH_r32(R_EAX);
nkeynes@539:     ADD_imm8s_r32(4, R_EDI);
nkeynes@539:     call_func0(sh4_read_long);
nkeynes@539:     MOV_r32_r32(R_EAX, arg2b);
nkeynes@539:     POP_r32(arg2a);
nkeynes@547:     REXW(); ADD_imm8s_r32( 8, R_ESP );
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Emit the 'start of block' assembly. Sets up the stack frame and save
nkeynes@539:  * SI/DI as required
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: void sh4_translate_begin_block( sh4addr_t pc ) 
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     PUSH_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@539:     /* mov &sh4r, ebp */
nkeynes@669:     load_ptr( R_EBP, ((uint8_t *)&sh4r) + 128 );
nkeynes@539:     
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.in_delay_slot = FALSE;
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.priv_checked = FALSE;
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.fpuen_checked = FALSE;
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.branch_taken = FALSE;
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.backpatch_posn = 0;
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.block_start_pc = pc;
nkeynes@586:     sh4_x86.tlb_on = IS_MMU_ENABLED();
nkeynes@539:     sh4_x86.tstate = TSTATE_NONE;
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Exit the block with sh4r.pc already written
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@586: void exit_block_pcset( sh4addr_t pc )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     load_imm32( R_ECX, ((pc - sh4_x86.block_start_pc)>>1)*sh4_cpu_period ); // 5
nkeynes@539:     ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );    // 6
nkeynes@590:     load_spreg( R_EAX, R_PC );
nkeynes@590:     if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@590: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code_by_vma,R_EAX);
nkeynes@590:     } else {
nkeynes@590: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code,R_EAX);
nkeynes@590:     }
nkeynes@590:     POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@590:     RET();
nkeynes@590: }
nkeynes@590: 
nkeynes@590: /**
nkeynes@590:  * Exit the block with sh4r.new_pc written with the target address
nkeynes@590:  */
nkeynes@590: void exit_block_newpcset( sh4addr_t pc )
nkeynes@590: {
nkeynes@590:     load_imm32( R_ECX, ((pc - sh4_x86.block_start_pc)>>1)*sh4_cpu_period ); // 5
nkeynes@590:     ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );    // 6
nkeynes@590:     load_spreg( R_EAX, R_NEW_PC );
nkeynes@590:     store_spreg( R_EAX, R_PC );
nkeynes@586:     if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code_by_vma,R_EAX);
nkeynes@586:     } else {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code,R_EAX);
nkeynes@586:     }
nkeynes@539:     POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@539:     RET();
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: #define EXIT_BLOCK_SIZE(pc) (25 + (IS_IN_ICACHE(pc)?10:CALL_FUNC1_SIZE))
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Exit the block to an absolute PC
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: void exit_block( sh4addr_t pc, sh4addr_t endpc )
nkeynes@539: {
nkeynes@539:     load_imm32( R_ECX, pc );                            // 5
nkeynes@539:     store_spreg( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(pc) );               // 3
nkeynes@586:     if( IS_IN_ICACHE(pc) ) {
nkeynes@586: 	REXW(); MOV_moff32_EAX( xlat_get_lut_entry(pc) );
nkeynes@586:     } else if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code_by_vma, R_ECX);
nkeynes@586:     } else {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code,R_ECX);
nkeynes@586:     }
nkeynes@586:     REXW(); AND_imm8s_r32( 0xFC, R_EAX ); // 4
nkeynes@539:     load_imm32( R_ECX, ((endpc - sh4_x86.block_start_pc)>>1)*sh4_cpu_period ); // 5
nkeynes@539:     ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );     // 6
nkeynes@539:     POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@539:     RET();
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: #define EXIT_BLOCK_REL_SIZE(pc)  (28 + (IS_IN_ICACHE(pc)?10:CALL_FUNC1_SIZE))
nkeynes@586: 
nkeynes@586: /**
nkeynes@586:  * Exit the block to a relative PC
nkeynes@586:  */
nkeynes@586: void exit_block_rel( sh4addr_t pc, sh4addr_t endpc )
nkeynes@586: {
nkeynes@586:     load_imm32( R_ECX, pc - sh4_x86.block_start_pc );   // 5
nkeynes@586:     ADD_sh4r_r32( R_PC, R_ECX );
nkeynes@586:     store_spreg( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(pc) );               // 3
nkeynes@586:     if( IS_IN_ICACHE(pc) ) {
nkeynes@586: 	REXW(); MOV_moff32_EAX( xlat_get_lut_entry(GET_ICACHE_PHYS(pc)) ); // 5
nkeynes@586:     } else if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code_by_vma,R_ECX);
nkeynes@586:     } else {
nkeynes@586: 	call_func1(xlat_get_code,R_ECX);
nkeynes@586:     }
nkeynes@586:     REXW(); AND_imm8s_r32( 0xFC, R_EAX ); // 4
nkeynes@586:     load_imm32( R_ECX, ((endpc - sh4_x86.block_start_pc)>>1)*sh4_cpu_period ); // 5
nkeynes@586:     ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );     // 6
nkeynes@586:     POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@586:     RET();
nkeynes@586: }
nkeynes@586: 
nkeynes@539: /**
nkeynes@539:  * Write the block trailer (exception handling block)
nkeynes@539:  */
nkeynes@539: void sh4_translate_end_block( sh4addr_t pc ) {
nkeynes@539:     if( sh4_x86.branch_taken == FALSE ) {
nkeynes@539: 	// Didn't exit unconditionally already, so write the termination here
nkeynes@586: 	exit_block_rel( pc, pc );
nkeynes@539:     }
nkeynes@539:     if( sh4_x86.backpatch_posn != 0 ) {
nkeynes@586: 	unsigned int i;
nkeynes@586: 	// Raise exception
nkeynes@539: 	uint8_t *end_ptr = xlat_output;
nkeynes@586: 	MOV_r32_r32( R_EDX, R_ECX );
nkeynes@539: 	ADD_r32_r32( R_EDX, R_ECX );
nkeynes@586: 	ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, R_PC );
nkeynes@539: 	MOV_moff32_EAX( &sh4_cpu_period );
nkeynes@539: 	MUL_r32( R_EDX );
nkeynes@539: 	ADD_r32_sh4r( R_EAX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@539: 	call_func0( sh4_raise_exception );
nkeynes@586: 	load_spreg( R_EAX, R_PC );
nkeynes@586: 	if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@586: 	    call_func1(xlat_get_code_by_vma,R_EAX);
nkeynes@586: 	} else {
nkeynes@586: 	    call_func1(xlat_get_code,R_EAX);
nkeynes@586: 	}
nkeynes@539: 	POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@539: 	RET();
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: 	// Exception already raised - just cleanup
nkeynes@586: 	uint8_t *preexc_ptr = xlat_output;
nkeynes@586: 	MOV_r32_r32( R_EDX, R_ECX );
nkeynes@586: 	ADD_r32_r32( R_EDX, R_ECX );
nkeynes@586: 	ADD_r32_sh4r( R_ECX, R_SPC );
nkeynes@586: 	MOV_moff32_EAX( &sh4_cpu_period );
nkeynes@586: 	MUL_r32( R_EDX );
nkeynes@586: 	ADD_r32_sh4r( R_EAX, REG_OFFSET(slice_cycle) );
nkeynes@586: 	load_spreg( R_EDI, R_PC );
nkeynes@586: 	if( sh4_x86.tlb_on ) {
nkeynes@586: 	    call_func0(xlat_get_code_by_vma);
nkeynes@586: 	} else {
nkeynes@586: 	    call_func0(xlat_get_code);
nkeynes@586: 	}
nkeynes@586: 	POP_r32(R_EBP);
nkeynes@586: 	RET();
nkeynes@586: 
nkeynes@586: 	for( i=0; i< sh4_x86.backpatch_posn; i++ ) {
nkeynes@604: 	    uint32_t *fixup_addr = (uint32_t *)&xlat_current_block->code[sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].fixup_offset];
nkeynes@604: 	    *fixup_addr = xlat_output - (uint8_t *)&xlat_current_block->code[sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].fixup_offset] - 4;
nkeynes@596: 	    if( sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].exc_code < 0 ) {
nkeynes@586: 		load_imm32( R_EDX, sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].fixup_icount );
nkeynes@596: 		int stack_adj = -1 - sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].exc_code;
nkeynes@596: 		if( stack_adj > 0 ) { 
nkeynes@599: 		    ADD_imm8s_r32( stack_adj*4, R_ESP );
nkeynes@596: 		}
nkeynes@586: 		int rel = preexc_ptr - xlat_output;
nkeynes@586: 		JMP_rel(rel);
nkeynes@586: 	    } else {
nkeynes@586: 		load_imm32( R_EDI, sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].exc_code );
nkeynes@586: 		load_imm32( R_EDX, sh4_x86.backpatch_list[i].fixup_icount );
nkeynes@586: 		int rel = end_ptr - xlat_output;
nkeynes@586: 		JMP_rel(rel);
nkeynes@586: 	    }
nkeynes@586: 	}
nkeynes@539:     }
nkeynes@539: }
nkeynes@539: 
nkeynes@586: _Unwind_Reason_Code xlat_check_frame( struct _Unwind_Context *context, void *arg )
nkeynes@586: {
nkeynes@586:     void *rbp = (void *)_Unwind_GetGR(context, 6);
nkeynes@670:     void *expect = (((uint8_t *)&sh4r) + 128 );
nkeynes@669:     if( rbp == expect ) { 
nkeynes@586:         void **result = (void **)arg;
nkeynes@586:         *result = (void *)_Unwind_GetIP(context);
nkeynes@586:         return _URC_NORMAL_STOP;
nkeynes@586:     }
nkeynes@586:     
nkeynes@586:     return _URC_NO_REASON;
nkeynes@586: }
nkeynes@586: 
nkeynes@586: void *xlat_get_native_pc()
nkeynes@586: {
nkeynes@586:     struct _Unwind_Exception exc;
nkeynes@586:     
nkeynes@586:     void *result = NULL;
nkeynes@586:     _Unwind_Backtrace( xlat_check_frame, &result );
nkeynes@586:     return result;
nkeynes@586: }
nkeynes@586: 
nkeynes@547: #endif